Riesling Country - Czimondor Winery

Where wine is more than just Olaszrizling

A Hidden Gem of the Balaton Uplands

Just ten minutes from Keszthely, Rezi’s vineyard hills mark the meeting point of the Balaton Uplands and Zala County. Locals fondly call it "the land of Rizling" — a name that reflects both tradition and character. Olaszrizling has long been the defining grape of the area, but here it takes on a unique personality, thanks to the region’s exceptional microclimate:

South-facing slopes ideal for viticulture, higher rainfall from the nearby Alps, and the balancing effects of Lake Balaton and the Zala Hills. These natural factors create cooler nights, longer ripening periods, and wines known for their elegant acidity and rich aromas. But what truly sets Rezi apart is scale. This is not industrial winemaking. Here, small, family-run wineries produce limited batches of handcrafted wines. The winemakers personally tend to their vines, ferment, and bottle their wines with care — each with their own time-honored techniques.

Alongside classics like Olaszrizling, Pinot Gris, and Kékfrankos, more and more winemakers are experimenting with rare Hungarian varieties such as Nektár, Zengő, and Rozália.

Three wineries from “the land of Rizling”

Whether you visit individually or as part of a wine tour, these three wineries offer authentic, personal tasting experiences. Advance booking is required.

Czimondor Winery – In harmony with nature

For István Czimondor, winemaking is in his blood. His family has tended vineyards on Rezi Hill for generations, passing down not only land but also a deep respect for nature and tradition. His lineup features staples like Olaszrizling, along with Muscat, Pinot Gris, Rozália, and Kékfrankos.

Some wines are tank-aged, others rest in oak. István produces only as much as he can personally oversee, ensuring each bottle reflects the quality of small-batch craftsmanship. While the selection varies by vintage, his core varieties are reliably available.
In every bottle, you’ll taste the essence of Rezi.

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Imagine a vast body of water — over 1,000 meters deep and more than 400 times the size of Lake Balaton — once rippling across this land. The story of the Pannonian Lake is not just a fascinating chapter of geological history, but a legacy that continues to shape the region: it left behind mineral resources, fertile soils, and even inspired legends. Discover how an ancient lake transformed Transdanubia — and why its impact is still felt today.

An Inland Sea for Millions of Years

At its greatest extent, the Pannonian Lake covered an enormous area, far surpassing the size of today’s Balaton. For millions of years (approximately 12 to 8.5 million years ago), it dominated the region. As surrounding mountain ranges gradually rose, the lake became cut off from the world’s oceans. Its water slowly turned fresh, and its basin began to fill with sediments. Because of its isolation, the lake developed a unique ecosystem with many endemic species.

The Lake Didn’t Appear Overnight

The Pannonian Lake didn’t simply “appear” in the Carpathian Basin. Its formation was the result of millions of years of tectonic activity and shifting climate. It emerged as an independent, enclosed body of water — no longer connected to the open seas.

Deep Waters, Varied Shores

In some areas, the lake reached depths of over 1,000 meters. Elsewhere, shallower zones supported lagoons, river deltas, and small, isolated lakes. During high water periods, rocky shorelines formed along the mountain fringes — traces of which can still be found today in the Keszthely Hills and the Mecsek Mountains.

The Lake’s Retreat — and Sediment Legacy

Despite its size, the lake was eventually filled in by immense volumes of sediment, carried mainly by rivers flowing from the Alps and the Carpathians. Over the course of 6.5 million years, it gradually disappeared from the landscape.

What did it leave behind?

Its sediments — composed mostly of sand, clay, and fine silt — became the so-called “Pannonian formations,” which today hold key mineral resources (such as petroleum) and aquifers. These formations define much of the surface geology of Transdanubia, including the Zala Hills.

Fertile soils later formed on the laminated silty and clay-rich deposits of the Somló Formation. Even the legendary “Tihany goat’s hoof” fossils — actually worn shell fragments of the Congeria ungulacaprae mollusk — can still be found embedded in these ancient layers.

The Final Lakes and a Gradual Goodbye

Because most of the sediment entered from the northwest, north, and northeast, the lake slowly retreated toward the south and southeast — as if it were “withdrawing” from what is now Hungary.

Small remnant lakes persisted for much longer in areas of present-day Slavonia (Croatia) and northern Serbia, but due to their different scale, character, and fauna, they are not considered true successors of the ancient Pannonian Lake.